The Mediterranean Sea is generally known for its calm and clear waters, especially during the summer months when high-pressure systems lead to settled weather conditions.
Though almost completely enclosed by land, the Mediterranean is characterised by strong winds – the Scirocco, originating in the Sahara Desert, the Meltemi, forming in Greece and Turkey, the Mistral blowing from the direction of France, and the Bora, culminating in Croatia, are just some of the winds which are followed by changes in temperature and can make for quite a challenging sail.
During the off-season, particularly in winter, the sea can be rougher and less predictable.
It’s good to bear in mind the occasional Mediterranean temper before embarking on your journey. Serious mariners also advise caution when it comes to strong and temperamental currents; you should be mindful especially during the summer, since the sea water evaporates more quickly than the rivers are able to replenish it.